A Proforma Invoice (PI) is a preliminary or estimated bill of sale sent to a buyer before the actual shipment or delivery of goods or services. It provides details about the goods or services being sold, including descriptions, quantities, prices, and other important terms. However, it is not a request for payment. It’s typically used for customs, budgeting, or confirming the terms of a potential transaction.
Key Characteristics of a Proforma Invoice:
- Not a Request for Payment: It serves as a quote, rather than a final bill. It outlines the details of the goods or services to be delivered but doesn’t require immediate payment.
- For Customs and Import/Export: Proforma invoices are commonly used for international shipments. Customs authorities may need a PI to assess taxes, duties, or determine the value of goods being imported or exported.
- Similar to a Quotation: It gives the buyer an idea of the price, quantity, and terms of the sale but isn’t a legally binding contract like a regular invoice.
- Contains Key Details:
- Description of the goods or services
- Quantities and prices
- Terms of sale (such as delivery terms, shipping, etc.)
- Estimated shipping costs
- Buyer and seller information
- Used in Business Transactions: While not a legal invoice, it serves as a way to outline the agreed-upon terms and give both parties clarity before finalizing the sale.
When is a Proforma Invoice Used?
- International Trade: When goods are being shipped internationally, especially for customs clearance.
- Advance Payment: When a supplier asks for payment or deposit before providing the goods or services.
- Confirming Terms: For a buyer who wants to ensure that the terms, quantities, and prices are correct before making the purchase.
Difference between Proforma Invoice and Regular Invoice:
- Proforma Invoice: Used for quotes, not a request for payment. It's an estimate.
- Regular Invoice: A formal request for payment, issued once the goods or services have been provided.
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Proforma invoice (PI) āĻি?
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏ (Proforma Invoice āĻŦা PI) āĻšāϞো āĻāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰাāĻĨāĻŽিāĻ āĻŦা āĻāύুāĻŽাāύিāĻ āĻাāϞাāύ, āϝা āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤা āϤাāϰ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āĻŽূāϞ্āϝ āĻāĻŦং āĻ āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻļāϰ্āϤাāĻŦāϞী āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻে āĻ্āϰেāϤাāĻে āĻাāύাāϤে āĻĒাāĻ াāύ। āĻāĻি āĻāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāĻৃāϤ āĻŦিāϞ āύāϝ়, āĻŦāϰং āĻāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤাāĻŦāύা āĻŦা āĻোāĻেāĻļāύ āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻাāĻ āĻāϰে āϝা āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āĻĻাāĻŽ, āĻĒāϰিāĻŽাāĻŖ, āĻāĻŦং āĻ āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻļāϰ্āϤাāĻŦāϞী āĻŦিāϏ্āϤাāϰিāϤāĻাāĻŦে āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰে।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏেāϰ (PI) āĻŦৈāĻļিāώ্āĻ্āϝāϏāĻŽূāĻš:
1. āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āύāϝ়: āĻāĻি āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻāĻāĻি āĻ āύুāϰোāϧ āύāϝ়। āĻāĻি āĻেāĻŦāϞ āĻāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤাāĻŦāύা āĻŦা āĻāύুāĻŽাāύিāĻ āĻাāϞাāύ।
2. āĻাāϏ্āĻāĻŽāϏ āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻŽāĻĻাāύি/āϰāĻĒ্āϤাāύি: āĻāύ্āϤāϰ্āĻাāϤিāĻ āĻŦাāĻŖিāĻ্āϝে, āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏāĻি āĻĒ্āϰাāϝ়āĻļāĻ āĻাāϏ্āĻāĻŽāϏ āĻāϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ্āώেāϰ āĻাāĻে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻāϰা āĻšāϝ়, āϝেāĻাāύে āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻŦা āϏেāĻŦা āĻāύ্āϤāĻŦ্āϝ āĻĻেāĻļে āĻĒৌঁāĻাāύোāϰ āĻāĻে āĻাāϏ্āĻāĻŽāϏ āĻļুāϞ্āĻ āĻāĻŦং āĻāϰ āύিāϰ্āϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻāϰা āĻšāϝ়।
3. āĻোāĻেāĻļāύেāϰ āĻŽāϤো: āĻāĻি āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϰ āĻĒāĻ্āώ āĻĨেāĻে āĻ্āϰেāϤাāĻে āĻāĻāĻি āĻোāĻেāĻļāύ āĻŦা āĻāύুāĻŽাāύিāĻ āĻাāϞাāύ āϏāϰāĻŦāϰাāĻš āĻāϰে, āĻিāύ্āϤু āĻāĻি āĻূāĻĄ়াāύ্āϤ āĻাāϞাāύ āύāϝ়।
4. āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻŦিāϏ্āϤাāϰিāϤ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ:
o āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āĻŦিāĻŦāϰāĻŖ
o āĻĒāϰিāĻŽাāĻŖ āĻāĻŦং āĻĻাāĻŽ
o āĻŦিāĻ্āϰāϝ় āĻļāϰ্āϤাāĻŦāϞী (āϝেāĻŽāύ āĻĄেāϞিāĻাāϰি āĻļāϰ্āϤ, āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāĻšāύ āĻāϰāĻ, āĻāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি)
o āĻ্āϰেāϤা āĻāĻŦং āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϰ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ
5. āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏাāϝ়িāĻ āϞেāύāĻĻেāύেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ: āĻāĻি āĻāĻāĻি āĻāύুāώ্āĻ াāύিāĻ āĻŦা āĻূāĻĄ়াāύ্āϤ āĻŦিāϞ āύা āĻšāϞেāĻ, āϞেāύāĻĻেāύেāϰ āĻļāϰ্āϤাāĻŦāϞী āϏ্āĻĒāώ্āĻ āĻāϰাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻāĻŦং āĻĒাāϰāϏ্āĻĒāϰিāĻ āĻŦোāĻাāĻĒāĻĄ়া āύিāĻļ্āĻিāϤ āĻāϰাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϝ়।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰেāϰ āϏāĻŽā§:
· āĻāύ্āϤāϰ্āĻাāϤিāĻ āĻŦাāĻŖিāĻ্āϝ: āϝāĻāύ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻāύ্āϤāϰ্āĻাāϤিāĻāĻাāĻŦে āĻĒাāĻ াāύো āĻšāϝ়, āĻŦিāĻļেāώ āĻāϰে āĻাāϏ্āĻāĻŽāϏ āĻ্āϞিāϝ়াāϰেāύ্āϏেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ।
· āĻ āĻ্āϰিāĻŽ āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻ: āϝāĻĻি āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤা āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻŦা āϏেāĻŦা āϏāϰāĻŦāϰাāĻšেāϰ āĻāĻে āĻিāĻু āĻĒāϰিāĻŽাāĻŖ āĻ āĻ্āϰিāĻŽ āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻ āĻাāύ।
· āĻļāϰ্āϤাāĻŦāϞী āύিāĻļ্āĻিāϤāĻāϰāĻŖ: āϝāĻāύ āĻ্āϰেāϤা āύিāĻļ্āĻিāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻাāύ āϝে āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϤ āĻļāϰ্āϤাāĻŦāϞী āϏāĻ িāĻāĻাāĻŦে āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰা āĻšāϝ়েāĻে।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏ āĻāĻŦং āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏেāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻĒাāϰ্āĻĨāĻ্āϝ:
· āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏ: āĻāĻāĻি āĻোāĻেāĻļāύ āĻŦা āĻāύুāĻŽাāύিāĻ āĻাāϞাāύ, āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āύāϝ়।
· āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏ: āĻāĻি āĻāĻāĻি āĻূāĻĄ়াāύ্āϤ āĻাāϞাāύ āϝা āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻŦা āϏেāĻŦা āϏāϰāĻŦāϰাāĻšেāϰ āĻĒāϰে āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻĒাāĻ াāύো āĻšāϝ়।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏ: āϧাāϰāĻŖা āĻ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏ (PI) āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻে āĻāϞোāĻāύা āĻāϰে, āϝা āĻāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰাāĻĨāĻŽিāĻ āĻŦা āĻāύুāĻŽাāύিāĻ āĻাāϞাāύ। āĻāĻি āĻŦিāĻ্āϰেāϤাāϰ āĻĒāĻ্āώ āĻĨেāĻে āĻ্āϰেāϤাāĻে āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āĻŽূāϞ্āϝ āĻāĻŦং āĻļāϰ্āϤাāĻŦāϞী āĻাāύাāϤে āĻĒাāĻ াāύো āĻšā§, āϤāĻŦে āĻāĻি āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻ
āύুāϰোāϧ āύāϝ় āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāĻৃāϤ āĻŦিāϞāĻ āύā§। āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢāϰ্āĻŽা āĻāύāĻāϝ়েāϏ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖāϤ āĻোāĻেāĻļāύ āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻাāĻ āĻāϰে āĻāĻŦং āĻāύ্āϤāϰ্āĻাāϤিāĻ āĻŦাāĻŖিāĻ্āϝে āĻাāϏ্āĻāĻŽāϏ āĻ্āϞিāϝ়াāϰেāύ্āϏেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ। āĻāĻি āĻূāĻĄ়াāύ্āϤ āĻŦিāϞ āĻĨেāĻে āĻিāύ্āύ, āĻাāϰāĻŖ āĻূāĻĄ়াāύ্āϤ āĻŦিāϞ āĻĒেāĻŽেāύ্āĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻĒাāĻ াāύো āĻšāϝ়।

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